% latex table generated in R 4.3.1 by xtable 1.8-4 package
\begin{table}[ht]
\centering
\caption{Ethnic Minority Representation Effects on Electorate Size} 
\label{table:effect_electorate_size}
\begin{tabular}{cccccccccc}
  \hline
RD estimate & se & p-value & 95\% CI & mean control & MSE opt bw & eff. N & N & cov & sample const \\ 
  \hline
4082.154 & 2848.628 & 0.216 & [-2473.809,10920.684] & 71146.690 & 32.158 & 183 & 465 & no & all \\ 
  2942.729 & 3161.413 & 0.389 & [-4017.496,10329.239] & 72003.193 & 24.978 & 131 & 465 & yes & all \\ 
  5307.874 & 4496.819 & 0.320 & [-5224.086,16003.695] & 74619.952 & 22.739 & 61 & 258 & no & majority-white \\ 
  4100.763 & 3166.078 & 0.356 & [-4037.65,11233.855] & 75201.515 & 14.569 & 30 & 258 & yes & majority-white \\ 
  5247.410 & 4205.128 & 0.336 & [-5126.3,15030.219] & 69681.837 & 24.697 & 61 & 207 & no & plurality-minority \\ 
  2879.689 & 3644.730 & 0.546 & [-5938.89,11222.57] & 69314.642 & 30.193 & 77 & 207 & yes & plurality-minority \\ 
   \hline
{\footnotesize Notes: The dependent variable is the number of registered voters in a constituency in general election \emph{t+1}. \emph{RD estimate} is computed with local-linear regression within a symmetric MSE-optimal bandwidth. \emph{se} is the conventional standard error, \emph{p-value} and \emph{95\% CI} are robust bias-corrected. \emph{mean control} indicates the average number of registered voters at \emph{t+1} in constituencies where ethnic minorities barely lose in \emph{t}. \emph{MSE opt bw} is the MSE-optimal bandwidth of minority vote-share winning margin around the victory threshold, \emph{eff. N} is the sample size within the MSE-optimal bandwidth and \emph{N} is the sample size. \emph{cov} is a vector of controls including a dummy for candidate's incumbency, candidate's party dummies, constituency share of ethnic minority population, poor, and population density. In \emph{sample const}, \emph{all} includes all constituencies where ethnic minority candidates run for Parliament in \emph{t}, \emph{majority white} includes constituencies with an ethnic-minority population share smaller than 20\% (the median value in our sample) and \emph{plurality minority} with a share of at least 20\%. Electorate size data is from the Electoral Commission, ethnic background of candidates is constructed by the authors, and constituency characteristics from 2001 and 2011 UK Decennial Census. }
 \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
